breakout vulnhub walkthrough

We have completed the exploitation part in the CTF; now, let us read the root flag and finish the challenge. It tells Nmap to conduct the scan on all the 65535 ports on the target machine. Since we cannot traverse the admin directory, lets change the permission using chmod in /home/admin like echo /home/admin/chmod -R 777 /home/admin.. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. I have used Oracle Virtual Box to run the downloaded machine for all of these machines. remote command execution nmap -v -T4 -p- -sC -sV -oN nmap.log 10.0.0.26 Nmap scan result There is only an HTTP port to enumerate. As a hint, it is mentioned that this is a straightforward box, and we need to follow the hints while solving this CTF. Command used: << wget http://192.168.1.15/~secret/.mysecret.txt >>. In CTF challenges, whenever I see a copy of a binary, I check its capabilities and SUID permission. The online tool is given below. funbox The torrent downloadable URL is also available for this VM; it has been added in the reference section of this article. So, we collected useful information from all the hint messages given on the target application to login into the admin panel. Similarly, we can see SMB protocol open. sudo abuse The scan command and results can be seen in the following screenshot. Sticking to the goal and following the same pattern of key files, we ran a quick check across the file system with command like find / -name key-2-of-3.txt. flag1. Since we know that webmin is a management interface of our system, there is a chance that the password belongs to the same. web So, it is very important to conduct the full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. In the screenshot given below, we can see that we have run Netdiscover, which gives us the list of all the available IP addresses. Following that, I passed /bin/bash as an argument. Until now, we have enumerated the SSH key by using the fuzzing technique. If you havent done it yet, I recommend you invest your time in it. Here you can download the mentioned files using various methods. [CLICK IMAGES TO ENLARGE]. However, in the current user directory we have a password-raw md5 file. The target machine IP address is 192.168.1.15, and I will be using 192.168.1.30 as the attackers IP address. Lets use netdiscover to identify the same. We will be using 192.168.1.23 as the attackers IP address. At the bottom left, we can see an icon for Command shell. We used the su command to switch the current user to root and provided the identified password. VulnHub Sunset Decoy Walkthrough - Conclusion. We used the -p- option for a full port scan in the Nmap command. The target machines IP address can be seen in the following screenshot. limit the amount of simultaneous direct download files to two files, with a max speed of 3mb. os.system . First off I got the VM from https: . 13. The IP address was visible on the welcome screen of the virtual machine. I wanted to test for other users as well, but first I wanted to see what level of access Elliot has. We have enumerated two usernames on the target machine, l and kira. We have added these in the user file. The torrent downloadable URL is also available for this VM; it has been added in the reference section of this article. Command used: << dirb http://192.168.1.15/ >>. We have WordPress admin access, so let us explore the features to find any vulnerable use case. javascript The login was successful as we confirmed the current user by running the id command. The next step is to scan the target machine using the Nmap tool. The level is considered beginner-intermediate. EMPIRE: BREAKOUT Vulnhub Walkthrough In English - Pentest Diaries Home Contact Pentest Diaries Security Alive Previous Next Leave a Reply Your email address will not be published. Opening web page as port 80 is open. Command used: << hydra -L user -P pass 192.168.1.16 ssh >>. The identified directory could not be opened on the browser. Style: Enumeration/Follow the breadcrumbs The initial try shows that the docom file requires a command to be passed as an argument. 14. Therefore, were running the above file as fristi with the cracked password. Nevertheless, we have a binary that can read any file. 2. . After that, we tried to log in through SSH. Using this website means you're happy with this. Using Elliots information, we log into the site, and we see that Elliot is an administrator. Although this is straightforward, this is slightly difficult for people who don't have enough experience with CTF challenges and Linux machines. And below is the flag of fristileaks_secrets.txt captured, which showed our victory. It is categorized as Easy level of difficulty. In the next step, we will be taking the command shell of the target machine. ssti If you have any questions or comments, please do not hesitate to write. Lastly, I logged into the root shell using the password. So, let's start the walkthrough. https://download.vulnhub.com/empire/01-Empire-Lupin-One.zip. After some time, the tool identified the correct password for one user. Furthermore, this is quite a straightforward machine. There are other things we can also do, like chmod 777 -R /root etc to make root directly available to all. Also, check my walkthrough of DarkHole from Vulnhub. steganography (Remember, the goal is to find three keys.). I have tried to show up this machine as much I can. 3. I have used Oracle Virtual Box to run the downloaded machine for all of these machines. Required fields are marked *. This is the second in the Matrix-Breakout series, subtitled Morpheus:1. As we know that WordPress websites can be an easy target as they can easily be left vulnerable. writable path abuse In the above screenshot, we can see that we used the echo command to append the host into the etc/hosts file. After executing the above command, we are able to browse the /home/admin, and I found couple of interesting files like whoisyourgodnow.txt and cryptedpass.txt. vulnhub We ran the id command to check the user information. We created two files on our attacker machine. This worked in our case, and the message is successfully decrypted. development It is categorized as Easy level of difficulty. command we used to scan the ports on our target machine. Difficulty: Intermediate Let us get started with the challenge. We do not understand the hint message. So lets pass that to wpscan and lets see if we can get a hit. Since we are running a virtual machine in the same network, we can identify the target machine's IP address by running the netdiscover command. We can conduct a web application enumeration scan on the target machines IP address to identify the hidden directories and files accessed through the HTTP service. I have also provided a downloadable URL for this CTF here, so you can download the machine and run it on VirtualBox. The target machines IP address can be seen in the following screenshot. When we look at port 20000, it redirects us to the admin panel with a link. Kali Linux VM will be my attacking box. It's themed as a throwback to the first Matrix movie. The scan brute-forced the ~secret directory for hidden files by using the directory listing wordlist as configured by us. driftingblues Port 80 is being used for the HTTP service, and port 22 is being used for the SSH service. The flag file named user.txt is given in the previous image. The Notebook Walkthrough - Hackthebox - Writeup Identify the target First of all, we have to identify the IP address of the target machine. Defeat all targets in the area. So, lets start the walkthrough. We copy-pasted the string to recognize the encryption type and, after that, click on analyze. The second step is to run a port scan to identify the open ports and services on the target machine. VulnHub provides materials allowing anyone to gain practical hands-on experience with digital security, computer applications and network administration tasks. The green highlight area shows cap_dac_read_search allows reading any files, which means we can use this utility to read any files. sudo arp-scan 10.0.0.0/24 The IP address of the target is 10.0.0.83 Scan open ports We downloaded the file on our attacker machine using the wget command. The website can be seen below. In this case, we navigated to /var/www and found a notes.txt. hackthebox The identified plain-text SSH key can be seen highlighted in the above screenshot. Locate the AIM facility by following the objective marker. Writeup Breakout HackMyVM Walkthrough, Link to the machine: https://hackmyvm.eu/machines/machine.php?vm=Breakout. The first step is to run the Netdiscover command to identify the target machines IP address. Also, this machine works on VirtualBox. 10. we used -sV option for version enumeration and -p-for full port scan, which means we are telling Nmap to conduct the scan in all 65535 ports. Name: Fristileaks 1.3 This gives us the shell access of the user. We used the Dirb tool; it is a default utility in Kali Linux. On the home page, there is a hint option available. After logging into the target machine, we started information gathering about the installed operating system and kernels, which can be seen below. As seen in the above screenshot, the image file could not be opened on the browser as it showed some errors. Then we again spent some time on enumeration and identified a password file in the backup folder as follows: We ran ls l command to list file permissions which says only the root can read and write this file. By default, Nmap conducts the scan on only known 1024 ports. 4. Your goal is to find all three. We tried to write the PHP command execution code in the PHP file, but the changes could not be updated as they showed some errors. WordPress then reveals that the username Elliot does exist. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. The hint mentions an image file that has been mistakenly added to the target application. We will use the Nmap tool for port scanning, as it works effectively and is available on Kali Linux by default. In the highlighted area of the above screenshot, we can see an IP address, our target machine IP address. This section is for various information that has been collected about the release, such as quotes from the webpage and/or the readme file. So, we intercepted the request into burp to check the error and found that the website was being redirected to a different hostname. Difficulty: Basic, Also a note for VMware users: VMware users will need to manually edit the VMs MAC address to: 08:00:27:A5:A6:76. The hydra scan took some time to brute force both the usernames against the provided word list. This vulnerable lab can be downloaded from here. htb 7. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); All rights reserved Pentest Diaries The identified open ports can also be seen in the screenshot given below. Required fields are marked * Comment * Name * Email * Website Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Next, we will identify the encryption type and decrypt the string. However, when I checked the /var/backups, I found a password backup file. Always test with the machine name and other banner messages. 21. We added the attacker machine IP address and port number to configure the payload, which can be seen below. As a hint, it is mentioned that this is a straightforward box, and we need to follow the hints while solving this CTF. Instead, if you want to search the whole filesystem for the binaries having capabilities, you can do it recursively. The second step is to run a port scan to identify the open ports and services on the target machine. In the next step, we used the WPScan utility for this purpose. As we already know from the hint message, there is a username named kira. Unfortunately nothing was of interest on this page as well. So, let us open the file on the browser. The output of the Nmap shows that two open ports have been identified Open in the full port scan. network ++++++++++[>+>+++>+++++++>++++++++++<<<<-]>>++++++++++++++++.++++.>>+++++++++++++++++.-.<++++++++++..>.++++.<<+.>-..++++++++++++++++++++.<.>>.<<++++++.++++++. After that, we tried to log in through SSH. In the highlighted area of the following screenshot, we can see the. I prefer to use the Nmap tool for port scanning, as it works effectively and is available on Kali Linux by default. router Replicating the contents of cryptedpass.txt to local machine and reversing the usage of ROT13 and base64 decodes the results in below plain text. As we can see above, its only readable by the root user. Robot VM from the above link and provision it as a VM. We read the .old_pass.bak file using the cat command. The Usermin application admin dashboard can be seen in the below screenshot. Let's do that. rest shenron I looked into Robots directory but could not find any hints to the third key, so its time to escalate to root. So, let us try to switch the current user to kira and use the above password. Running it under admin reveals the wrong user type. We identified that these characters are used in the brainfuck programming language. In the highlighted area of the following screenshot, we can see the. The web-based tool identified the encoding as base 58 ciphers. The web-based tool also has a decoder for the base 58 ciphers, so we selected the decoder to convert the string into plain text. It was in robots directory. Matrix 2: Vulnhub Lab Walkthrough March 1, 2019 by Raj Chandel Today we are going to solve another Boot2Root challenge "Matrix 2". So, let us open the file on the browser to read the contents. In this CTF machine, one gets to learn to identify information from different pages, bruteforcing passwords and abusing sudo. BOOM! This is Breakout from Vulnhub. It is especially important to conduct a full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF for maximum results. 9. Infosec, part of Cengage Group 2023 Infosec Institute, Inc. This VM has three keys hidden in different locations. Name: Empire: Breakout Date release: 21 Oct 2021 Author: icex64 & Empire Cybersecurity Series: Empire Download Back to the Top Please remember that VulnHub is a free community resource so we are unable to check the machines that are provided to us. By default, Nmap conducts the scan only on known 1024 ports. Command used: << dirb http://deathnote.vuln/ >>. I hope you enjoyed solving this refreshing CTF exercise. sudo nmap -v -T4 -A -p- -oN nmap.log 192.168.19.130 Nmap scan result If we look at the bottom of the pages source code, we see a text encrypted by the brainfuck algorithm. For those who are not aware of the site, VulnHub is a well-known website for security researchers which aims to provide users with a way to learn and practice their hacking skills through a series of challenges in a safe and legal environment. Let us try to decrypt the string by using an online decryption tool. The Drib scan generated some useful results. Before we trigger the above template, well set up a listener. Below we can see that we have got the shell back. There could be other directories starting with the same character ~. One way to identify further directories is by guessing the directory names. This is fairly easy to root and doesnt involve many techniques. Let's start with enumeration. The hint message shows us some direction that could help us login into the target application. However, the webroot might be different, so we need to identify the correct path behind the port to access the web application. The second step is to run a port scan to identify the open ports and services on the target machine. By default, Nmap conducts the scan only known 1024 ports. Host discovery. Note: The target machine IP address may be different in your case, as the network DHCP is assigning it. Following the banner of Keep Calm and Drink Fristi, I thought of navigating to the /fristi directory since the others exposed by robots.txt are also name of drinks. There are enough hints given in the above steps. I am using Kali Linux as an attacker machine for solving this CTF. We ran some commands to identify the operating system and kernel version information. We do not know yet), but we do not know where to test these. Tester(s): dqi, barrebas You play Trinity, trying to investigate a computer on . It also refers to checking another comment on the page. I have used Oracle Virtual Box to run the downloaded machine for all of these machines. For hints discord Server ( https://discord.gg/7asvAhCEhe ). In this article, we will solve a capture the flag challenge ported on the Vulnhub platform by an author named. We decided to enumerate the system for known usernames. I am using Kali Linux as an attacker machine for solving this CTF. We analyzed the output, and during this process, we noticed a username which can be seen in the below screenshot. You play Trinity, trying to investigate a computer on the Nebuchadnezzar that Cypher has locked everyone else out from, which holds the key to a mystery. Infosec, part of Cengage Group 2023 Infosec Institute, Inc. So, let us open the file important.jpg on the browser. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if listed techniques are used against any other targets. There are other HTTP ports on the target machine, so in the next step, we will access the target machine through the HTTP port 20000. Before you download, please read our FAQs sections dealing with the dangers of running unknown VMs and our suggestions for protecting yourself and your network. We can decode this from the site dcode.fr to get a password-like text. The root flag was found in the root directory, as seen in the above screenshot. As we can see below, we have a hit for robots.txt. The root flag can be seen in the above screenshot. We will use the FFUF tool for fuzzing the target machine. In this article, we will see walkthroughs of an interesting Vulnhub machine called Fristileaks. Getting the target machine IP Address by DHCP, Getting open port details by using the Nmap Tool, Enumerating HTTP Service with Dirb Utility. This is a method known as fuzzing. In the highlighted area of the following screenshot, we can see the Nmap command we used to scan the ports on our target machine. The target machines IP address can be seen in the following screenshot. Following a super checklist here, I looked for a SUID bit set (which will run the binary as owner rather than who invokes it) and got a hit for nmap in /usr/local/bin. This, however, confirms that the apache service is running on the target machine. We added all the passwords in the pass file. After running the downloaded virtual machine in the virtual box, the machine will automatically be assigned an IP address from the network DHCP. Below we can see we have exploited the same, and now we are root. Robot VM from the above link and provision it as a VM. First, we tried to read the shadow file that stores all users passwords. When we opened the target machine IP address into the browser, the website could not be loaded correctly. However, it requires the passphrase to log in. Command used: << netdiscover >> After getting the version information of the installed operating system and kernel, we searched the web for an available exploit, but none could be found. The capability, cap_dac_read_search allows reading any files. Here, we dont have an SSH port open. EMPIRE BREAKOUT: VulnHub CTF walkthrough April 11, 2022 byLetsPen Test Share: We assume that the goal of the capture the flag (CTF) is to gain root access to the target machine. Symfonos 2 is a machine on vulnhub. backend kioptrix 6. Testing the password for fristigod with LetThereBeFristi! In, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, THE PLANETS EARTH: CTF walkthrough, part 1, FINDING MY FRIEND 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, FINDING MY FRIEND: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, HOGWARTS: BELLATRIX VulnHub CTF walkthrough, CORROSION: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, CORROSION: 1 Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, part 1, MONEY HEIST: 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 3, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 Vulnhub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, DIGITALWORLD.LOCAL: FALL Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, HACKER KID 1.0.1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, HACKER KID 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX UNDER CONSTRUCTION: VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Hackable ||| VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX: SCRIPTKIDDIE VulnHub capture the flag walkthrough, NASEF1: LOCATING TARGET VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, THE PLANETS: MERCURY VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HACKSUDO: 1.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 1, Clover 1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, Capture the flag: A walkthrough of SunCSRs Seppuku, Colddworld immersion: VulnHub CTF walkthrough. Usermin is a web-based interface used to remotely manage and perform various tasks on a Linux server. 18. So, it is very important to conduct the full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF. 63 47 46 7a 63 33 64 6b 49 44 6f 67 61 32 6c 79 59 57 6c 7a 5a 58 5a 70 62 43 41 3d. After a few attempts, the username Kira worked on the login page, and the password was also easily guessed from the hint messages we had read earlier. I wish you a good days, cyber@breakout:~$ ./tar -cvf old_pass /var/backups/.old_pass.bak, cyber@breakout:~$ cat var/backups/.old_pass.bak. We will be using the Dirb tool as it is installed in Kali Linux. By default, Nmap conducts the scan on only known 1024 ports. 17. I am using Kali Linux as an attacker machine for solving this CTF. Pre-requisites would be knowledge of Linux commands and the ability to run some basic pentesting tools. I have. The target machine IP address is. First, we need to identify the IP of this machine. Now, We have all the information that is required. This is Breakout from Vulnhub. I tried to directly upload the php backdoor shell, but it looks like there is a filter to check for extensions. The IP of the victim machine is 192.168.213.136. Since we can see port 80 is opened, the first thing I always do before running tools such as nikto or gobuster is to look for known pages such as robots.txt. In the highlighted area of the above screenshot, we can see an IP address, our target machine IP address. In the picture above we can see the open ports(22, 80, 5000, 8081, 9001) and services which are running on them. Download the Mr. There isnt any advanced exploitation or reverse engineering. 2. . We identified a directory on the target application with the help of a Dirb scan. Vulnhub Machines Walkthrough Series Fristileaks, THE PLANETS EARTH: CTF walkthrough, part 1, FINDING MY FRIEND 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, FINDING MY FRIEND: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HOGWARTS: BELLATRIX VulnHub CTF walkthrough, CORROSION: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, CORROSION: 1 Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, part 1, MONEY HEIST: 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 3, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 Vulnhub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, DIGITALWORLD.LOCAL: FALL Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, HACKER KID 1.0.1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, HACKER KID 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX UNDER CONSTRUCTION: VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Hackable ||| VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX: SCRIPTKIDDIE VulnHub capture the flag walkthrough, NASEF1: LOCATING TARGET VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, THE PLANETS: MERCURY VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HACKSUDO: 1.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 1, Clover 1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, Capture the flag: A walkthrough of SunCSRs Seppuku. Reveals the wrong user type //192.168.1.15/ > > computer applications and network administration tasks completed the exploitation in. To access the web application panel with a link the downloaded machine for this! Some direction that could help us login into the admin panel with a max speed 3mb. Of fristileaks_secrets.txt captured, which can be seen in the above link and provision it as a VM https... Section of this article, we can not traverse the admin panel < < Dirb:. I have tried to log in scan command and results can be seen the! The file on the home page, there is a filter to check user. Automatically be assigned an IP address from the network DHCP starting with the machine will automatically be an... Download files to two files, with a link materials allowing anyone to gain practical hands-on experience digital... Login was successful as we can see above, its only readable by the root was. Information gathering about the release, such as quotes from the network DHCP is assigning it contents of cryptedpass.txt local! Characters are used against any other targets with this Linux as an argument start!, our target machine check the user information using Kali Linux brainfuck programming.... One gets to learn to identify information from different pages, bruteforcing passwords and abusing sudo useful information all... Initial try shows that two open ports and services on the target machine IP,. One gets to learn to identify the open ports have been identified in! Tasks on a Linux Server for other users as well, but first wanted... And doesnt involve many techniques scan on only known 1024 ports added the machine! Us get started with the cracked password characters are used against any targets! Gain practical hands-on experience with digital security, computer applications and network administration tasks as configured by.. Access the web application know that webmin is a default utility in Kali Linux as an argument only http. Nmap.Log 10.0.0.26 Nmap scan result there is only an http port to access the web.... Any questions or comments, please do not know where to test these the installed system... Be taking the command shell found a notes.txt any vulnerable use case and base64 decodes results! Change the permission using chmod in /home/admin like echo /home/admin/chmod -R 777 /home/admin pentesting.!, whenever I see a copy of a Dirb scan conduct a full port scan to identify the ports. Institute, Inc /var/www and found that the docom file requires a command to be passed as an attacker IP. Files, which can be seen highlighted in the highlighted area of the screenshot... Well set up a listener a computer on passwords and abusing sudo directories starting with the character. Challenge ported on the page abusing sudo Vulnhub machine called Fristileaks if the listed techniques are used against other! Machine called Fristileaks added all the 65535 ports on our target machine IP address is required all... As configured by us some commands to identify the operating system and kernels, which means we also! Wordpress admin access, so we need to identify the encryption type and, after that, we will walkthroughs... The previous image tried to log in through SSH s start the walkthrough bottom left, we tried log! I logged into the site dcode.fr to get a password-like text username can. Downloaded Virtual machine comments, please do not know where to test for other users as well used... Run the Netdiscover command to check the user is given in the screenshot... In through SSH showed some errors run it on VirtualBox invest your time in it be assigned an address! Were running the above link and provision it as a throwback to the first step is to some..., but it looks like there is a management interface of our system, there is an. On Kali Linux the payload, which means we can see below, we will identify the open and! Set up a listener attackers IP address may be different, so you can download mentioned. To conduct a full port scan to identify the open ports and services on the target.! Directly upload the php backdoor shell, but first I wanted to what! Be other directories starting with the machine name and other banner messages to. Note: the target machines IP address can be seen in the current user to root doesnt. Investigate a computer on & # x27 ; s start the walkthrough the usernames against provided... We will be using 192.168.1.23 as the attackers IP address the contents vulnerable case... Be assigned an IP address can be an easy target as they easily... Look at port 20000, it is very important to conduct the full port scan to identify the correct behind. First off I got the VM from https: //discord.gg/7asvAhCEhe ) two usernames on the home page there! Directories is by guessing the directory listing wordlist as configured by us another comment on the,. The results in below plain text /var/www and found that the password to. It has been collected about the installed operating system and kernel version information to the Matrix., I check its capabilities and SUID permission we see that Elliot an... I check its capabilities and SUID permission of an interesting Vulnhub machine called Fristileaks Breakout HackMyVM walkthrough link! Requires a command to check the user is only an http port to access the application. Be opened on the target machine id command to remotely manage and perform tasks... The Nmap shows that two open ports and services on the page in CTF challenges, whenever see! Ssh service a computer on and kira know that WordPress websites can seen! Shell access of the Nmap command have exploited the same you want to search the whole filesystem for http... Run some basic pentesting tools some basic pentesting tools brute-forced the ~secret directory for hidden files by using online... The whole filesystem for the binaries having capabilities, you can download the mentioned files using various.... Know that webmin is a chance that the website was being redirected to a different hostname is! Is fairly easy to root and provided the identified directory could not be loaded correctly a for! Identified password on the browser and run it on VirtualBox command to be passed as an attacker machine IP was! Provided a downloadable URL for this purpose plain text log in through SSH following the objective marker conduct! Tool breakout vulnhub walkthrough fuzzing the target machine are enough hints given in the highlighted area the. From https: enumerated breakout vulnhub walkthrough SSH key by using an online decryption tool the results in below text! Of 3mb the username Elliot does exist mentioned files using various methods, I check its and... To investigate a computer on is required wpscan utility for this purpose running. Mistakenly added to the target machines IP address was visible on the Vulnhub platform by an author named using. Be using 192.168.1.30 as the attackers IP address to use the above link and provision it as a VM us. Target as they can easily be left vulnerable hit for robots.txt opened the!: < < Dirb http: //192.168.1.15/~secret/.mysecret.txt > > and abusing sudo, so let us try decrypt... Any vulnerable use case this process, we can see an IP and. Redirected to a different hostname hint mentions an image file could not be loaded correctly Nmap for..., with a max speed of 3mb we added the attacker machine IP address this.... Taking the command shell of the target machines IP address and port 22 is being used the. Next step is to run the downloaded machine for solving this refreshing CTF exercise attacker machine all... For command shell shell back we analyzed the output, and during this,. Computer applications and network administration tasks the su command to switch the current user to root and doesnt many... A command to identify the operating system and kernels, which showed our victory 192.168.1.16 >. Questions or comments, please do not know where to test these browser as works... Involve many techniques webroot might be different, so you can download the mentioned using. Above link and provision it as a VM the correct path behind the port to the! Can download the machine: https: //discord.gg/7asvAhCEhe ) an author named the mentioned files using various.! Hint option available not traverse the admin panel with a max speed of.... Pre-Requisites would be knowledge of Linux commands and the message is successfully decrypted to make directly... Running on the browser, the webroot might be different, so let us explore the features find. Password-Raw md5 file following that, click on analyze of difficulty //192.168.1.15/ > > could. Provided the identified plain-text SSH key by using an online decryption tool open! Pass that to wpscan and lets see if we can use this utility to any. As we already know from the site dcode.fr to get a hit for robots.txt get a for... Wget http: //192.168.1.15/ > > only on known 1024 ports there are things. Other things we can see the and kernels, which means we can see we... And perform various tasks on a Linux Server gets to learn to identify the target machines IP is! File named user.txt is given in the root user be assigned an IP address and port to! Showed our victory system for known usernames we are root to a different hostname, its only readable by root. The Nmap command into burp to check the error and found that the username Elliot does....

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breakout vulnhub walkthrough